{"id":7056,"date":"2025-09-12T09:03:01","date_gmt":"2025-09-12T03:33:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/panchayatilala.com\/?p=7056"},"modified":"2025-09-12T09:03:01","modified_gmt":"2025-09-12T03:33:01","slug":"who-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ac%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%bc%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ab%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%ac-%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a4-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/panchayatilala.com\/?p=7056","title":{"rendered":"WHO \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e, \u0905\u092c \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092a\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c\u2026 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0928\u0908\u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940(\u090f)\u0964 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092a\u093e \u0905\u092c \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (WHO) \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 Model List of Essential Medicines (EML) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0928 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0925\u0915\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092e \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0917\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>WHO \u0915\u0940 Essential Medicines List \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0905\u0939\u092e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>WHO \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 150 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0925 \u0907\u0902\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0940\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0940 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Wegovy (Semaglutide): 17,000 \u0938\u0947 26,000 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0939\u0964<\/p>\n<p>Mounjaro (Tirzepatide): 14,000 \u0938\u0947 27,000 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0939\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0940\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940-\u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0921 Kwikpens \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>WHO \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0928 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092e\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u093e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0940\u092e\u0924 \u0918\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u0947\u0928\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 (Primary Healthcare) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0928 \u091c\u0917\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092a\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1990 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c 53 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0917 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0935\u0947\u091f \u092f\u093e \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092a\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p>2021 \u0924\u0915 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 235 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0924\u094b 2040 \u0924\u0915 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 520 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>WHO \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>WHO \u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092a\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u092c\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 immune checkpoint inhibitors \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0940 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0908 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092a\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u092c\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0930\u0940\u091c \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, WHO \u0915\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924 \u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0928 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092b \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0940 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0932\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0928\u0908\u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940(\u090f)\u0964 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u092a\u093e \u0905\u092c \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 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